Maun, Botswana:
Herds of endangered hippos caught within the mud of dried-up ponds are at risk of dying in drought-struck Botswana, conservation authorities informed AFP Friday.
Southern Africa has been affected by extreme drought, attributable to the El Nino climate phenomenon, which has threatened harvests and plunged hundreds of thousands into starvation. A number of international locations within the area have lately declared a state of nationwide catastrophe.
Close to the huge wetlands of the Okavango Delta in northern Botswana, the dried-up Thamalakane River has compelled herds of hippos to move for pure water reserves near the vacationer city of Maun.
“The river system dries up and animals are in a compromised state of affairs,” mentioned Lesego Moseki, spokesperson for Division of Wildlife and Nationwide Parks (DWNP) in Botswana’s capital Gaborone.
Botswana is dwelling to one of many world’s largest populations of hippos residing within the wild, estimated at between 2,000 and 4,000 by the Worldwide Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
“The riverine vegetation is poor and the hippo in Ngamiland (northwestern district) relies on the water flowing by means of the Okavango Delta methods,” Moseki added. They have been nonetheless trying into the what number of hippos had died within the swimming pools, he mentioned.
Hippos have thick however delicate pores and skin, that means they should bathe repeatedly to keep away from sunburn and normally reside in humid areas.
With out water, they will change into aggressive and method villages. Native authorities are calling for hippos to be relocated to reserves to keep away from battle with people.
El Nino is a naturally occurring local weather sample usually related to elevated warmth worldwide, resulting in drought in some elements of the world and heavy rains elsewhere.
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